Jewelry identification: 1. Color: various colors presented on the surface of jewelry and jade. 2. Light characteristics: refers to the various phenomena that are produced by the direction and direction of the material in the direction of incident light. Including the characteristics of material homogeneity, non -homogeneity, axis and light positive and negativeness of the non -average body. 3. Refractive index, dual refractive index: The ratio of the transmission speed in the air (or vacuum) in the air (or vacuum) is the refractive index, also known as the discount rate. The maximum difference between the two or three main refractive indexes in the non -average body is dual refractive index, also known as heavy refractive index (or heavy discount rate). The refractive index of the air (represented by N refractive indexes). 4. A absorption spectrum: refers to the spectrum produced by the lighting of the jewelry and jade material of the continuous spectrum. 5. Transparency: refers to the degree of light transparency of jewelry and jade, which can be transparent, sub -transparent, translucent, slightly transparent, and opaque. 6. Gloss: The ability and characteristics of the surface reflection of the material. According to the strength of gloss, it is divided into metal luster, semi -metallic luster, diamond luster, glass gloss, etc. Special gloss caused by collection or surface characteristics include oil luster, pearl luster, silk luster, etc. 7. Quality measurement unit: According to the category of jewelry and jade, the following measured units are generally used, namely carats, grams, kg, etc. For example, the measurement unit of the diamond is carat (or divided), 1 gram (g) = 5 carat (CT), and 1 carat (CI) = 0.2 grams (g) = 200 mg (mg). The smaller unit is score, 1 carat (CT) = 100 points. Pearl grains (with large diameter of balls) and pearls (1 carat = 4 pearls). Another example is high -end Hetian jade, the finished product is grams, and the raw materials are used in a kilogram. 8. Density: Density refers to the material quality of the unit volume. The unit is gram/cubic centimeter (G/CM3). 9. Hardness: Hardness refers to the ability of jewelry and jade to resist external scratches, pressing or grinding. Hardness is usually represented by Mohs hardness that the relative size of mineral hardness can be divided into 10 levels: 1 talc, 2 gypsum, 3 squares, 4 fluorite, 5 phosphorus, 6 positive stones, 7 quartz, 8 yellow jade, 9 corrochemical jade , 10 diamond. The hardness test is generally not used as a conventional identification item due to micro -loss. 10. Internal and external features: External characteristics refer to the external characteristics of natural jewelry and jade and the external characteristics of the cutting jewelry. Phenomenon. Internal features refer to the characteristics related to the growth environment and crystal structure retained during the growth process of jewelry and jade. Internal characteristics are important. It is an important basis for identifying natural and artificial gems.
This problem is a bit extensive. Jewelry has oriental jewelry and Western fashion -style jewelry: 1, the material is different In the choice of jewelry material, Orientals prefer emerald, jade, coral and other series. Cultural heritage treasure jade. The history of jade in our country can be described as long. As early as the late Paleolithic era in the past 10,000 years ago, the ancestors of the Chinese discovered and began to use jade. The jadeite culture runs through the development of the entire history of China. Through the development of thousands of years, it has reached a realm of beauty and beauty. Its influence is far -reaching, and even as much as the aesthetic choice of materials in some oriental countries such as Japan and South Korea. In in a sense, emerald jade culture is synonymous with traditional Chinese jewelry. Western people pay attention to the appearance of items and like shiny and dazzling things. Therefore, various colored gems such as diamonds, sapphires, and rubies are the most loved jewelry of Westerners. 2. The theme of the selected is different The oriental jewelry themes are mostly dragon and phoenix. Dragon is the image of totem in China. After the further sacredness of the totem development, it has formed a comprehensive totem image with a variety of animal characteristics such as dragons and phoenixes. Stojo, elephant, and character statues in Western jewelry themes. In the eyes of Westerners, the lion is the incarnation of "noble", representing "victory". The elephant is a sacred animal, symbolizing "longevity" and "eternal". 3. Different design concepts Humanities, always running through the design field of the East, Oriental design attaches importance to "transmission", and at the same time pursue elegant and restrained design styles, emphasizes grasping artistic conception, "leaving white" can be used as a regard. One of the main characteristics of Oriental design. Western people are rationalists. In the design, they pay attention to structural processing and material use. The characteristics of geometric techniques and rational design fully show Western jewelry style. 4, jewelry culture is different Over time, Eastern and Western art and culture slowly have a variety of integration. Whether it is life, entertainment, diet, or music, clothing, and clothing, they can find different ones Cultural elements. The bright diamonds, harmony, proportions, geometric aesthetics, etc. represent the elements of Western jewelry, elegant jade, Boda
Jewelry maintenance: . Do not clean jewelry with toothpaste The saying in the jewelry circle: Use a toothbrush to brush the jewelry with a toothpaste, the jewelry that can be used looks bright as new. Cleaning jewelry should be, but tooth premises is not ideal, because toothpaste contains fine high hardness grinding particles, these particles are small but hardness is as high as six or seven degrees (almost the same as crystal), so cleaning with toothpaste is cleaned with toothpaste Jewelry will damage the surface of the gemstone with low crystal hardness, especially pearl, gold and K gold surface; pearls are absolutely avoided. The most correct washing solution should be diluted neutral interface active agents (such as color pulling, baby shampoo) Essence . Do not touch it often Jewelry to wear on your body can be protected. It seems that it is simple and not easy. Many people see the jewelry beautiful and charming. The gloss and brightness of the gem. The people's body from time to time excrete sweat and oil on the surface of the skin. The hands are the easiest to touch the body part. Therefore, the oil on the skin is often contaminated on the surface of the hand. It is easy to stay on the gemstone, and affect the gloss and brightness of the gemstone. Especially diamonds are liquid gemstones, which are prone to oily quality on the surface, which greatly affects gloss. But jadeite and white jade belong to the structure structure. Frequent touching it can make the jade more moist and cute.
The problem is very broad, I am most familiar with diamonds, let's talk about diamonds. 1700 years ago, diamonds were almost exclusive to the emperor's relatives. The first ordinary people who dared to break through this rule were Angelis Su Rui, who loved King Charles VII, and worked with diamond jewelry on social fields many times to attract attention. In the hundreds of years of history, diamonds have gradually evolved into a symbol of social celebrities, and the chase of industry and commerce giants chasing possessive wealth and showing off. Such as the New York Casino Lord, the two members of the Congress, the former World Heavyweight Boxing John Mao Ruisheng, Mrs. Prous Peliz, the publishing industry, Indian Iron and Steel King Dorab Tata, Greek Ship King Stavros Nirchos, Jewelry Industry Rich Harry Winston And social celebrities Anthony, Hollywood star Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, etc. are followers and communicators of diamond culture. Diamonds are the hardest substances in the world, so they are used as symbols that can most withstand various tests and become a symbol to bring strength, beauty, happiness and longevity. Therefore, from the commemorative journey of every love between life between marriage and diamond marriage, it can establish an eternal commemorative tower in a love trip. Diamonds are the brightest and brilliant substances in the world, so romantic love stories woven with the light of the soul will definitely make the marriage and love of life add color. Diamonds are the most legendary substances in the world. Therefore, in social occasions, women wearing diamonds have become a symbol of their confidence, outstanding personality, or expressing bravery and success. This is a self -esteem, self -reliance, and self -reliance. It is not just a decorative culture, but a state of beauty that constitutes professional women. With the progress of society, wearing diamonds is not only a patent of women, but men will also wear diamonds as a sign of successful career, identity and status. diamonds are the most expensive gems in the world. In 1988, the New York Sobic auction house auctioned a diamond with a mass of 0.95 carat (CT), and the value per carat reached 975,000 US dollars. But in general, the real value of diamonds is not exactly its price itself. It symbolizes the endlessness of love and the beauty of life is endless. It brings romantic colors to women and leaves beautiful memories. People buy diamonds to buy a dream, an ideal, and an emotion.
Jewelry identification:
1. Color: various colors presented on the surface of jewelry and jade.
2. Light characteristics: refers to the various phenomena that are produced by the direction and direction of the material in the direction of incident light. Including the characteristics of material homogeneity, non -homogeneity, axis and light positive and negativeness of the non -average body.
3. Refractive index, dual refractive index: The ratio of the transmission speed in the air (or vacuum) in the air (or vacuum) is the refractive index, also known as the discount rate. The maximum difference between the two or three main refractive indexes in the non -average body is dual refractive index, also known as heavy refractive index (or heavy discount rate). The refractive index of the air (represented by N refractive indexes).
4. A absorption spectrum: refers to the spectrum produced by the lighting of the jewelry and jade material of the continuous spectrum.
5. Transparency: refers to the degree of light transparency of jewelry and jade, which can be transparent, sub -transparent, translucent, slightly transparent, and opaque.
6. Gloss: The ability and characteristics of the surface reflection of the material. According to the strength of gloss, it is divided into metal luster, semi -metallic luster, diamond luster, glass gloss, etc. Special gloss caused by collection or surface characteristics include oil luster, pearl luster, silk luster, etc.
7. Quality measurement unit: According to the category of jewelry and jade, the following measured units are generally used, namely carats, grams, kg, etc. For example, the measurement unit of the diamond is carat (or divided), 1 gram (g) = 5 carat (CT), and 1 carat (CI) = 0.2 grams (g) = 200 mg (mg). The smaller unit is score, 1 carat (CT) = 100 points. Pearl grains (with large diameter of balls) and pearls (1 carat = 4 pearls). Another example is high -end Hetian jade, the finished product is grams, and the raw materials are used in a kilogram.
8. Density: Density refers to the material quality of the unit volume. The unit is gram/cubic centimeter (G/CM3).
9. Hardness: Hardness refers to the ability of jewelry and jade to resist external scratches, pressing or grinding. Hardness is usually represented by Mohs hardness that the relative size of mineral hardness can be divided into 10 levels: 1 talc, 2 gypsum, 3 squares, 4 fluorite, 5 phosphorus, 6 positive stones, 7 quartz, 8 yellow jade, 9 corrochemical jade , 10 diamond. The hardness test is generally not used as a conventional identification item due to micro -loss.
10. Internal and external features: External characteristics refer to the external characteristics of natural jewelry and jade and the external characteristics of the cutting jewelry. Phenomenon. Internal features refer to the characteristics related to the growth environment and crystal structure retained during the growth process of jewelry and jade. Internal characteristics are important. It is an important basis for identifying natural and artificial gems.
This problem is a bit extensive. Jewelry has oriental jewelry and Western fashion -style jewelry:
1, the material is different
In the choice of jewelry material, Orientals prefer emerald, jade, coral and other series. Cultural heritage treasure jade.
The history of jade in our country can be described as long. As early as the late Paleolithic era in the past 10,000 years ago, the ancestors of the Chinese discovered and began to use jade.
The jadeite culture runs through the development of the entire history of China. Through the development of thousands of years, it has reached a realm of beauty and beauty. Its influence is far -reaching, and even as much as the aesthetic choice of materials in some oriental countries such as Japan and South Korea.
In in a sense, emerald jade culture is synonymous with traditional Chinese jewelry.
Western people pay attention to the appearance of items and like shiny and dazzling things. Therefore, various colored gems such as diamonds, sapphires, and rubies are the most loved jewelry of Westerners.
2. The theme of the selected is different
The oriental jewelry themes are mostly dragon and phoenix. Dragon is the image of totem in China. After the further sacredness of the totem development, it has formed a comprehensive totem image with a variety of animal characteristics such as dragons and phoenixes.
Stojo, elephant, and character statues in Western jewelry themes.
In the eyes of Westerners, the lion is the incarnation of "noble", representing "victory". The elephant is a sacred animal, symbolizing "longevity" and "eternal".
3. Different design concepts
Humanities, always running through the design field of the East, Oriental design attaches importance to "transmission", and at the same time pursue elegant and restrained design styles, emphasizes grasping artistic conception, "leaving white" can be used as a regard. One of the main characteristics of Oriental design.
Western people are rationalists. In the design, they pay attention to structural processing and material use. The characteristics of geometric techniques and rational design fully show Western jewelry style.
4, jewelry culture is different
Over time, Eastern and Western art and culture slowly have a variety of integration. Whether it is life, entertainment, diet, or music, clothing, and clothing, they can find different ones Cultural elements.
The bright diamonds, harmony, proportions, geometric aesthetics, etc. represent the elements of Western jewelry, elegant jade, Boda
Jewelry maintenance:
. Do not clean jewelry with toothpaste
The saying in the jewelry circle: Use a toothbrush to brush the jewelry with a toothpaste, the jewelry that can be used looks bright as new. Cleaning jewelry should be, but tooth premises is not ideal, because toothpaste contains fine high hardness grinding particles, these particles are small but hardness is as high as six or seven degrees (almost the same as crystal), so cleaning with toothpaste is cleaned with toothpaste Jewelry will damage the surface of the gemstone with low crystal hardness, especially pearl, gold and K gold surface; pearls are absolutely avoided. The most correct washing solution should be diluted neutral interface active agents (such as color pulling, baby shampoo) Essence
. Do not touch it often
Jewelry to wear on your body can be protected. It seems that it is simple and not easy. Many people see the jewelry beautiful and charming. The gloss and brightness of the gem.
The people's body from time to time excrete sweat and oil on the surface of the skin. The hands are the easiest to touch the body part. Therefore, the oil on the skin is often contaminated on the surface of the hand. It is easy to stay on the gemstone, and affect the gloss and brightness of the gemstone. Especially diamonds are liquid gemstones, which are prone to oily quality on the surface, which greatly affects gloss. But jadeite and white jade belong to the structure structure. Frequent touching it can make the jade more moist and cute.
The problem is very broad, I am most familiar with diamonds, let's talk about diamonds.
1700 years ago, diamonds were almost exclusive to the emperor's relatives. The first ordinary people who dared to break through this rule were Angelis Su Rui, who loved King Charles VII, and worked with diamond jewelry on social fields many times to attract attention. In the hundreds of years of history, diamonds have gradually evolved into a symbol of social celebrities, and the chase of industry and commerce giants chasing possessive wealth and showing off. Such as the New York Casino Lord, the two members of the Congress, the former World Heavyweight Boxing John Mao Ruisheng, Mrs. Prous Peliz, the publishing industry, Indian Iron and Steel King Dorab Tata, Greek Ship King Stavros Nirchos, Jewelry Industry Rich Harry Winston And social celebrities Anthony, Hollywood star Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, etc. are followers and communicators of diamond culture.
Diamonds are the hardest substances in the world, so they are used as symbols that can most withstand various tests and become a symbol to bring strength, beauty, happiness and longevity. Therefore, from the commemorative journey of every love between life between marriage and diamond marriage, it can establish an eternal commemorative tower in a love trip. Diamonds are the brightest and brilliant substances in the world, so romantic love stories woven with the light of the soul will definitely make the marriage and love of life add color. Diamonds are the most legendary substances in the world. Therefore, in social occasions, women wearing diamonds have become a symbol of their confidence, outstanding personality, or expressing bravery and success. This is a self -esteem, self -reliance, and self -reliance. It is not just a decorative culture, but a state of beauty that constitutes professional women. With the progress of society, wearing diamonds is not only a patent of women, but men will also wear diamonds as a sign of successful career, identity and status.
diamonds are the most expensive gems in the world. In 1988, the New York Sobic auction house auctioned a diamond with a mass of 0.95 carat (CT), and the value per carat reached 975,000 US dollars. But in general, the real value of diamonds is not exactly its price itself. It symbolizes the endlessness of love and the beauty of life is endless. It brings romantic colors to women and leaves beautiful memories. People buy diamonds to buy a dream, an ideal, and an emotion.